卢
Traditional: 盧
Lu
Pronounced like: "Loo"
Other Spellings: Loo, Loh, Roh, Ro, Lo
Quick Facts
Origin and History of the Lu Family Name
Der Ursprung des Nachnamens Lu geht auf den Nachnamen Jiang (姜) zurück, insbesondere auf die legendäre Figur Jiang Ziya. Während der Westlichen Zhou-Dynastie erhielt Gao Xi, ein Nachfahre von Jiang Ziya in der elften Generation, das Lehen Lu für seine Verdienste um den Staat Qi. Seine Nachkommen nahmen den Namen des Lehens als Nachnamen an. Ein weiterer bedeutender Zweig entstand während der Sinisierungsreformen des Kaisers Xiaowen der Nördlichen Wei-Dynastie. Mehrere nicht-han-ethnische Clans, vor allem der Molu (莫芦)-Clan der Xianbei, änderten ihre Nachnamen in 'Lu', um sich besser in die Han-Gesellschaft zu integrieren.
What Does the Chinese Surname Lu Mean?
Der Nachname 'Lu' (卢) trägt tiefe historische und symbolische Bedeutungen. Im wörtlichen Sinne bezog sich das Schriftzeichen 'Lu' historisch auf eine schwarze oder dunkle Farbe, die oft mit einem hochwertigen Gefäß oder einem in der Antike verwendeten Reiskocher in Verbindung gebracht wurde. Seine Bedeutung als Nachname leitet sich jedoch primär von geografischen und rassistischen Wurzeln ab. Er ist eng mit dem alten Lehen Lu im heutigen Changqing, Provinz Shandong, verbunden. Über Jahrhunderte hinweg repräsentierte er eine Linie von Gelehrten, Beamten und Adligen. Der Name verkörpert klassische Eleganz und ein tiefgründiges Erbe.
Global Pronunciation and Variants of Lu
| Variant | Primary Region |
|---|---|
| Loo | Cantonese/Hokkien |
| Loh | Teochew |
| Roh | Korean |
| Ro | Korean |
| Lo | Hokkien/Vietnamese |
Famous People With the Surname Lu
1. Lu Zhi: Ein prominenter Gelehrter und General der Östlichen Han-Dynastie, bekannt für seine Integrität und als Lehrer des späteren Kaisers Liu Bei.
2. Lu Zhaolin: Ein berühmter Dichter der Tang-Dynastie, der als einer der 'Vier Großen der Frühen Tang' für seinen einflussreichen und emotionalen poetischen Stil anerkannt ist.
3. Lu Hongyi: Ein bedeutender Staatsmann und Kalligraf der Tang-Dynastie, der als hochrangiger Beamter diente und für seine wissenschaftlichen Beiträge hoch geachtet wurde.
Clan Motto
Traditional clan mottos for the 卢 surname emphasize virtues such as integrity, diligence, and respect for one's ancestors. While specific wording may vary across regions and historical branches of the family, the spirit of these mottos is to honor the family line and live with moral responsibility in everyday life.
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Chinese Surnames & Last Names FAQ
What does the Chinese surname Lu (卢) mean?+
The surname 'Lu' (卢) carries deep historical and symbolic meanings. In its literal sense, the character 'Lu' historically referred to a black or dark color, often associated with a high-quality vessel or a rice cooker used in ancient times. However, its significance as a surname is primarily derived from geographic and ancestral roots. It is deeply connected to the ancient fief of Lu, located in present-day Changqing, Shandong Province. Over centuries, it has come to represent a lineage of scholars, officials, and nobility. The name embodies a sense of classic elegance and profound heritage, reflecting the cultural depth of the regions where the Lu clan flourished, particularly the Fanyang region, which became a prestigious center for the family.
How common is the surname Lu?+
The surname Lu ranks approximately #50 among all Chinese surnames.
How do you pronounce the surname 卢?+
In Mandarin Pinyin, it is written as Lu. For English speakers, it is pronounced similarly to "Loo".
How many Chinese surnames are there?+
Historically, there are over 4,000 Chinese surnames, but only about 500 are in common use today. Our database covers these 500+ essential family names.
What are the most common Chinese last names?+
The most common Chinese last names are Wang (王), Li (李), and Zhang (张). Together, they account for over 20% of the population in China.
Are Chinese names written surname first?+
Yes, in Chinese culture, the surname is written first, followed by the given name. For example, in 'Li Shimin', 'Li' is the family name.
How can I find the meaning of my Chinese last name?+
Every Chinese surname has a distinct meaning rooted in ancient clans, professions, or elements. You can search our directory to find the specific origin of your name.
What is the 'Hundred Family Surnames' (Baijiaxing)?+
The 'Hundred Family Surnames' (百家姓) is a classic Chinese text compiling common surnames. Originally containing over 400 last names, it is a foundational piece of Chinese cultural identity.
Are there two-character Chinese surnames?+
Yes. While most are single-character (like Wang or Li), there are compound surnames (复姓 - Fùxìng) consisting of two characters, such as Ouyang (欧阳), Zhuge (诸葛), and Sima (司马).
Do Chinese women change their last name after marriage?+
Traditionally, no. Chinese women keep their maiden surname after marriage. It is very rare for a wife to adopt her husband's last name in Chinese culture.
What is the oldest Chinese surname?+
The oldest Chinese surnames often contain the 'woman' radical (女), such as Ji (姬), Jiang (姜), and Yao (姚), tracing back thousands of years to ancient matriarchal societies.
Why do so many people share the same Chinese last name?+
Due to centuries of population growth, clan consolidations, and the historical adoption of imperial surnames, a massive portion of the population now shares a small pool of common last names.
How are Chinese last names inherited?+
A Chinese surname is almost universally inherited from the father, maintaining the patrilineal clan lineage spanning dozens of generations.