费
Traditional: 費
Fei
Pronounced like: "Fay"
Other Spellings: Fee, Fai, Hui, Phi, Hi
Quick Facts
Origin and History of the Fei Family Name
L'origine principale du nom de famille Fei remonte au clan Ying (嬴). On dit que Bo Yi, un descendant de l'empereur Zhuanxu, a aidé le Grand Yu à contrôler les inondations et a reçu le nom de famille Ying. Son descendant, Ruomu, a été inféodé dans l'État de Xu, et un autre descendant a plus tard reçu le fief de Fei (dans l'actuel Shandong), dont le nom de famille a été adopté. Une autre branche majeure provient du clan Ji (姬) de l'État de Lu pendant la période des Printemps et des Automnes. Un fils du duc Huan de Lu reçut la terre de Fei, et ses descendants adoptèrent par la suite « Fei » comme nom de famille. Ces doubles origines soulignent les racines nobles du nom de famille tant dans le service administratif que dans les lignées royales.
What Does the Chinese Surname Fei Mean?
Le nom de famille 'Fei' (费) provient principalement d'anciens noms de lieux. En chinois moderne, le caractère lui-même porte des significations telles que « dépenses », « coût », « dépenser » ou « gaspillage ». Cependant, en tant que nom de famille, il signifie un lien avec le fief historique de Fei. Dans le contexte de la géographie et des structures sociales de la Chine ancienne, il représentait un territoire spécifique accordé à des familles nobles. Le caractère est composé du radical « coquillage » (représentant la monnaie ou la valeur) et du composant « Fu », suggérant ses liens historiques avec la gouvernance économique ou administrative au sein d'une région spécifique. C'est un nom qui véhicule un héritage d'intendance et d'autorité régionale.
Global Pronunciation and Variants of Fei
| Variant | Primary Region |
|---|---|
| Fee | Cantonese |
| Fai | Cantonese |
| Hui | Hokkien |
| Phi | Vietnamese |
| Hi | Korean |
Famous People With the Surname Fei
1. Fei Yi : Un homme d'État et général éminent de l'État de Shu Han pendant la période des Trois Royaumes, connu pour sa sagesse et son rôle de l'un des quatre grands premiers ministres de Shu.
2. Fei Xiaotong : Un sociologue et anthropologue chinois de renommée mondiale, célèbre pour ses études pionnières sur la structure sociale des villages et des groupes ethniques chinois.
3. Fei Junlong : Un taïkonaute chinois célèbre et commandant de la mission Shenzhou 6, qui a joué un rôle crucial dans l'avancement du programme d'exploration spatiale habitée de la Chine.
Clan Motto
Traditional clan mottos for the 费 surname emphasize virtues such as integrity, diligence, and respect for one's ancestors. While specific wording may vary across regions and historical branches of the family, the spirit of these mottos is to honor the family line and live with moral responsibility in everyday life.
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Chinese Surnames & Last Names FAQ
What does the Chinese surname Fei (费) mean?+
The surname 'Fei' (费) primarily derives from ancient place names. In modern Chinese, the character itself carries meanings such as 'expenses,' 'cost,' 'to spend,' or 'waste.' However, as a surname, it signifies a connection to the historic Fief of Fei. In the context of ancient Chinese geography and social structures, it represented a specific territory granted to noble families. The character is composed of the 'shell' radical (representing currency or value) and the 'Fu' component, suggesting its historical ties to economic or administrative governance within a specific region. It is a name that conveys a legacy of stewardship and regional authority from the early dynastic periods of China, marking it as a name of administrative significance.
How common is the surname Fei?+
The surname Fei ranks approximately #162 among all Chinese surnames.
How do you pronounce the surname 费?+
In Mandarin Pinyin, it is written as Fei. For English speakers, it is pronounced similarly to "Fay".
How many Chinese surnames are there?+
Historically, there are over 4,000 Chinese surnames, but only about 500 are in common use today. Our database covers these 500+ essential family names.
What are the most common Chinese last names?+
The most common Chinese last names are Wang (王), Li (李), and Zhang (张). Together, they account for over 20% of the population in China.
Are Chinese names written surname first?+
Yes, in Chinese culture, the surname is written first, followed by the given name. For example, in 'Li Shimin', 'Li' is the family name.
How can I find the meaning of my Chinese last name?+
Every Chinese surname has a distinct meaning rooted in ancient clans, professions, or elements. You can search our directory to find the specific origin of your name.
What is the 'Hundred Family Surnames' (Baijiaxing)?+
The 'Hundred Family Surnames' (百家姓) is a classic Chinese text compiling common surnames. Originally containing over 400 last names, it is a foundational piece of Chinese cultural identity.
Are there two-character Chinese surnames?+
Yes. While most are single-character (like Wang or Li), there are compound surnames (复姓 - Fùxìng) consisting of two characters, such as Ouyang (欧阳), Zhuge (诸葛), and Sima (司马).
Do Chinese women change their last name after marriage?+
Traditionally, no. Chinese women keep their maiden surname after marriage. It is very rare for a wife to adopt her husband's last name in Chinese culture.
What is the oldest Chinese surname?+
The oldest Chinese surnames often contain the 'woman' radical (女), such as Ji (姬), Jiang (姜), and Yao (姚), tracing back thousands of years to ancient matriarchal societies.
Why do so many people share the same Chinese last name?+
Due to centuries of population growth, clan consolidations, and the historical adoption of imperial surnames, a massive portion of the population now shares a small pool of common last names.
How are Chinese last names inherited?+
A Chinese surname is almost universally inherited from the father, maintaining the patrilineal clan lineage spanning dozens of generations.