卢
Traditional: 盧
Lu
Pronounced like: "Loo"
Other Spellings: Loo, Loh, Roh, Ro, Lo
Quick Facts
Origin and History of the Lu Family Name
L'origine primaire du nom de famille Lu remonte au nom de famille Jiang (姜), plus précisément à la figure légendaire de Jiang Ziya. Sous la dynastie des Zhou de l'Ouest, Gao Xi, un descendant de Jiang Ziya à la onzième génération, reçut le fief de Lu pour ses contributions à l'État de Qi. Ses descendants adoptèrent le nom du fief comme nom de famille. Une autre branche importante est apparue lors des réformes de sinisation de l'empereur Xiaowen de la dynastie des Wei du Nord. Plusieurs clans ethniques non-Han, notamment le clan Molu (莫芦) du peuple Xianbei, ont changé leurs noms de famille en 'Lu' pour mieux s'intégrer à la société Han.
What Does the Chinese Surname Lu Mean?
Le nom de famille 'Lu' (卢) porte des significations historiques et symboliques profondes. Au sens littéral, le caractère 'Lu' se référait historiquement à une couleur noire ou sombre, souvent associée à un récipient de haute qualité ou à un cuiseur à riz utilisé dans l'Antiquité. Cependant, sa signification en tant que nom de famille dérive principalement de racines géographiques et ancestrales. Il est profondément lié à l'ancien fief de Lu, situé dans l'actuel Changqing, province du Shandong. Au fil des siècles, il en est venu à représenter une lignée d'érudits, de fonctionnaires et de noblesse. Le nom incarne l'élégance classique.
Global Pronunciation and Variants of Lu
| Variant | Primary Region |
|---|---|
| Loo | Cantonese/Hokkien |
| Loh | Teochew |
| Roh | Korean |
| Ro | Korean |
| Lo | Hokkien/Vietnamese |
Famous People With the Surname Lu
1. Lu Zhi : Un érudit et général éminent de la dynastie des Han orientaux, connu pour son intégrité et pour avoir été le professeur du futur empereur Liu Bei.
2. Lu Zhaolin : Un célèbre poète de la dynastie Tang, reconnu comme l'un des 'Quatre Grands du début des Tang' pour son style poétique influent et émotionnel.
3. Lu Hongyi : Un homme d'État et calligraphe notable de la dynastie Tang qui a servi comme haut fonctionnaire et était respecté pour ses contributions savantes.
Clan Motto
Traditional clan mottos for the 卢 surname emphasize virtues such as integrity, diligence, and respect for one's ancestors. While specific wording may vary across regions and historical branches of the family, the spirit of these mottos is to honor the family line and live with moral responsibility in everyday life.
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Chinese Surnames & Last Names FAQ
What does the Chinese surname Lu (卢) mean?+
The surname 'Lu' (卢) carries deep historical and symbolic meanings. In its literal sense, the character 'Lu' historically referred to a black or dark color, often associated with a high-quality vessel or a rice cooker used in ancient times. However, its significance as a surname is primarily derived from geographic and ancestral roots. It is deeply connected to the ancient fief of Lu, located in present-day Changqing, Shandong Province. Over centuries, it has come to represent a lineage of scholars, officials, and nobility. The name embodies a sense of classic elegance and profound heritage, reflecting the cultural depth of the regions where the Lu clan flourished, particularly the Fanyang region, which became a prestigious center for the family.
How common is the surname Lu?+
The surname Lu ranks approximately #50 among all Chinese surnames.
How do you pronounce the surname 卢?+
In Mandarin Pinyin, it is written as Lu. For English speakers, it is pronounced similarly to "Loo".
How many Chinese surnames are there?+
Historically, there are over 4,000 Chinese surnames, but only about 500 are in common use today. Our database covers these 500+ essential family names.
What are the most common Chinese last names?+
The most common Chinese last names are Wang (王), Li (李), and Zhang (张). Together, they account for over 20% of the population in China.
Are Chinese names written surname first?+
Yes, in Chinese culture, the surname is written first, followed by the given name. For example, in 'Li Shimin', 'Li' is the family name.
How can I find the meaning of my Chinese last name?+
Every Chinese surname has a distinct meaning rooted in ancient clans, professions, or elements. You can search our directory to find the specific origin of your name.
What is the 'Hundred Family Surnames' (Baijiaxing)?+
The 'Hundred Family Surnames' (百家姓) is a classic Chinese text compiling common surnames. Originally containing over 400 last names, it is a foundational piece of Chinese cultural identity.
Are there two-character Chinese surnames?+
Yes. While most are single-character (like Wang or Li), there are compound surnames (复姓 - Fùxìng) consisting of two characters, such as Ouyang (欧阳), Zhuge (诸葛), and Sima (司马).
Do Chinese women change their last name after marriage?+
Traditionally, no. Chinese women keep their maiden surname after marriage. It is very rare for a wife to adopt her husband's last name in Chinese culture.
What is the oldest Chinese surname?+
The oldest Chinese surnames often contain the 'woman' radical (女), such as Ji (姬), Jiang (姜), and Yao (姚), tracing back thousands of years to ancient matriarchal societies.
Why do so many people share the same Chinese last name?+
Due to centuries of population growth, clan consolidations, and the historical adoption of imperial surnames, a massive portion of the population now shares a small pool of common last names.
How are Chinese last names inherited?+
A Chinese surname is almost universally inherited from the father, maintaining the patrilineal clan lineage spanning dozens of generations.