Mo

Pronounced like: "Mwor"

Other Spellings: Mok, Mo, Bak, Maku, Moh

Quick Facts

SurnameMo ()
Rank in China#99
Element (Wu Xing)Water
Ancient RootGaoyang (高阳) / Mi (芈)
Origin EraWestern Zhou Dynasty / Spring and Autumn Period

Origin and History of the Mo Family Name

Le nom de famille Mo provient de plusieurs lignées distinctes. Une branche majeure remonte au légendaire empereur Zhuanxu (Gaoyang), dont les descendants se sont installés à Moye (dans l'actuel Hebei), adoptant finalement 'Mo' comme nom de famille. Une autre source importante est le titre officiel 'Mofu' dans l'État de Chu pendant la période des Printemps et Automnes ; les descendants de ces fonctionnaires ont pris le premier caractère du titre comme nom de clan. De plus, sous la dynastie des Wei du Nord, les réformes de sinisation de l'empereur Xiaowen ont conduit de nombreux clans ethniques Xianbei, tels que les 'Moneylou', à simplifier leurs noms en Mo. Ces racines diverses ont convergé pour former l'identité Mo moderne.

What Does the Chinese Surname Mo Mean?

Le caractère 'Mo' (莫) est une représentation idéographique dépeignant à l'origine le soleil s'enfonçant dans l'herbe, ce qui signifie le 'crépuscule' ou le 'coucher du soleil'. Au fil des siècles, son usage linguistique a évolué principalement vers une particule négative ou un adverbe, signifiant 'aucun', 'rien' ou 'ne pas'. En tant que nom de famille, il est imprégné d'antiquité, souvent associé au concept de la lumière calme et déclinante de la journée ou à un sentiment d'espace sans limites. Il reflète un lien profond avec les cycles naturels du temps et la notion philosophique de 'non-existence' ou d''absence'. Dans la généalogie chinoise, il symbolise une lignée qui a persisté à travers diverses transitions dynastiques.

Global Pronunciation and Variants of Mo

VariantPrimary Region
MokCantonese
MoMandarin
BakVietnamese
MakuJapanese
MohStandard

Famous People With the Surname Mo

1. Mo Xuanqing : Un brillant érudit de la dynastie Tang qui est devenu le plus jeune 'Zhuangyuan' (major du concours impérial) de l'histoire à l'âge de 17 ans.

2. Mo Youzhi : Un érudit, calligraphe et bibliophile de renom de la dynastie Qing, connu pour son expertise des textes anciens et le développement de l'école d'apprentissage Han.

3. Mo Qi : Un général distingué de la dynastie Ming qui a été célébré pour son brio tactique et sa loyauté indéfectible envers la cour impériale lors de diverses campagnes militaires.

Clan Motto

Traditional clan mottos for the surname emphasize virtues such as integrity, diligence, and respect for one's ancestors. While specific wording may vary across regions and historical branches of the family, the spirit of these mottos is to honor the family line and live with moral responsibility in everyday life.

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Chinese Surnames & Last Names FAQ

What does the Chinese surname Mo (莫) mean?+

The character 'Mo' (莫) is an ideographic representation originally depicting the sun sinking into the grass, which signifies 'dusk' or 'sunset.' Over centuries, its linguistic usage evolved primarily into a negative particle or adverb, meaning 'none,' 'nothing,' or 'do not.' As a surname, it is steeped in antiquity, often associated with the concept of the quiet, fading light of the day or a sense of boundless space. It reflects a deep connection to the natural cycles of time and the philosophical notion of 'non-existence' or 'absence.' In Chinese genealogy, it symbolizes a lineage that has persisted through various dynastic transitions, maintaining a steady and tranquil presence, particularly in the southern regions where the name is most prevalent today.

How common is the surname Mo?+

The surname Mo ranks approximately #99 among all Chinese surnames.

How do you pronounce the surname 莫?+

In Mandarin Pinyin, it is written as Mo. For English speakers, it is pronounced similarly to "Mwor".

How many Chinese surnames are there?+

Historically, there are over 4,000 Chinese surnames, but only about 500 are in common use today. Our database covers these 500+ essential family names.

What are the most common Chinese last names?+

The most common Chinese last names are Wang (王), Li (李), and Zhang (张). Together, they account for over 20% of the population in China.

Are Chinese names written surname first?+

Yes, in Chinese culture, the surname is written first, followed by the given name. For example, in 'Li Shimin', 'Li' is the family name.

How can I find the meaning of my Chinese last name?+

Every Chinese surname has a distinct meaning rooted in ancient clans, professions, or elements. You can search our directory to find the specific origin of your name.

What is the 'Hundred Family Surnames' (Baijiaxing)?+

The 'Hundred Family Surnames' (百家姓) is a classic Chinese text compiling common surnames. Originally containing over 400 last names, it is a foundational piece of Chinese cultural identity.

Are there two-character Chinese surnames?+

Yes. While most are single-character (like Wang or Li), there are compound surnames (复姓 - Fùxìng) consisting of two characters, such as Ouyang (欧阳), Zhuge (诸葛), and Sima (司马).

Do Chinese women change their last name after marriage?+

Traditionally, no. Chinese women keep their maiden surname after marriage. It is very rare for a wife to adopt her husband's last name in Chinese culture.

What is the oldest Chinese surname?+

The oldest Chinese surnames often contain the 'woman' radical (女), such as Ji (姬), Jiang (姜), and Yao (姚), tracing back thousands of years to ancient matriarchal societies.

Why do so many people share the same Chinese last name?+

Due to centuries of population growth, clan consolidations, and the historical adoption of imperial surnames, a massive portion of the population now shares a small pool of common last names.

How are Chinese last names inherited?+

A Chinese surname is almost universally inherited from the father, maintaining the patrilineal clan lineage spanning dozens of generations.